Zhu Rongji, the former Premier of China widely credited with steering the country's economic reforms and helping transform it into a global economic power, died on Wednesday in Beijing at the age of 97. State-run news agency Xinhua confirmed he passed away due to illness.
A Reform-Driven Legacy
Zhu built on the reforms initiated by former leader Deng Xiaoping in 1979, and is credited with bringing the resourcefulness and tenacity needed to push through some of China's most consequential economic changes, including the country's landmark entry into the World Trade Organization.
Named Premier in 1998 at the age of 69, Zhu became a notably popular figure during his tenure, known for openly criticising official mismanagement and corruption, and for accepting responsibility when the government fell short of expectations. His famously demanding leadership style earned him nicknames like "Boss" and "Zhu Fengzi," or "Madman Zhu."
How China Is Remembering Him
An obituary issued by the ruling Communist Party described Zhu as "an excellent Party member, a time-tested and loyal communist fighter, and an outstanding proletarian revolutionist, statesman and leader of the Party and the State." His death marks the passing of one of the key architects behind China's economic opening in the late 20th century, a period that reshaped both the country's domestic economy and its role in global trade.
FAQs
Q1. What is Zhu Rongji best known for?
He is best known for driving China's economic reforms, building on Deng Xiaoping's earlier changes, and playing a key role in securing China's entry into the World Trade Organization.
Q2. When did Zhu Rongji serve as China's Premier?
He was named Premier in 1998, at the age of 69.
Q3. How has the Chinese Communist Party described his legacy?
The Party's obituary described him as an excellent Party member and an outstanding statesman and leader who served both the Party and the State.